Sunday, 29 May 2011

May 29th

Hello!
There's not a lot going on for me here, it's a 4 day weekend and I didn't end up going away, so it's been lots of sleeping in and going out and seeing movies. I can't believe how close we are to being done the course! Thought I should give a brief update, though I have little to say. It finally got warm again and I tried once again today to work on my tan (which of course continues to be an epic failure). Hope all is well with everyone!

Love Heather

Thursday, 26 May 2011

May 26th-a week's worth of life!

Hello all!

Sorry it has been so long since I’ve written-I went to Cape Town and then I got sick. I have so much to catch up on!

Cape Town was unbelievable. We (me and 3 of the other girls) left last Friday morning and we stayed until Sunday evening. We stayed in a gorgeous hostel built into an old Victorian home with 3 floors and a beautiful veranda on the front. We stayed on Long Street which is the party central of Cape Town-basically any bar worth visiting or restaurant worth eating at is on this huge street. On our way to the hostel from the airport, we noticed all these people dressed in red walking in one direction. When we asked the taxi driver about it, he told us that there was a “football” (aka soccer) game happening in a little while at the World Cup stadium. So, we dropped off our stuff and rushed over to the stadium, only to find that they were sold out. However, we found a way in by talking with one of the ticket sellers, who tried to rip me off by pretending that I hadn’t paid him when his boss came around. Anyway, we got in eventually and it was PACKED. We ended up snagging really awesome seats and getting to watch a game between Ajax Cape Town and Maritzburg United for Johannesburg was definitely an experience to remember.

That night we went bar hopping and got to meet lots of locals and even a group from Toronto! However, we ended up needing to sleep in after getting in at 3am, so we didn’t do Robben Island in the morning. Instead we went to Table Mountain because it was clear and the view was breathtaking. I really don’t feel like I can do what we saw justice with words. If you want an idea of how beautiful it is, google “Table Mountain” and then imagine legitimately seeing that. It was a 10 minute cable car ride and then we wandered around on the top for a few hours. It was amazing to think that hundreds of years ago, the Dutch East India Company saw this mountain in the distance and were like “Cool! How about we set up a refreshment station over here?” So, I was a fan. Then we used our tickets for the tourist bus (which is the most stereotypical bus you have ever seen in your life! Including it being a double decker) which took us on a tour all along the coast and let us know a bit about what we were seeing. At certain points, there were trees which were bent in half because of the power of the wind off the ocean. It blew my mind. I am totally not going to be able to cover everything we saw and experienced, but I decided that I like Cape Town a great deal more than Durban and that I would love to live there some day. The only thing that really sucked was that it was too windy on Monday, so we didn’t get to go to Robben Island (which was my entire goal of going to Cape Town). However, I got to see a football game, go up Table Mountain, hear live jazz music on the waterfront, and go to an apartheid museum, so overall I am very satisfied.

Tuesday we had a tour of a muthi market, which is a marketplace which sells traditional African medicines (barks, herbs, dead monkeys, alligator skins...pretty much anything you can imagine). It was definitely an excellent learning experience. I feel like I finally experienced what I had expected of Africa. Our group stuck out like sore thumbs (since we were the only white people there and we wanted to ask lots of questions and take photos) but it was a really cool learning experience. The woman who led us is named Mama Dudu and she is training to become a sangoma (which is a traditional healer). It is believed in Zulu culture that you are ‘called’ to become a healer-usually through having serious medical issues and persevering through them or by having unusual dreams. She was really great at answering our questions about the properties of the different things we saw and she sat down with us afterword and told us her story of being called and the struggles she has faced, especially coming from a Christian background. Muthi is interesting because it is directly translated into English as both ‘medicine’ and ‘poison’, so it can be used in medicine or in what is traditionally considered ‘witchcraft’. Not really my area of interest, but it was a really good way to learn about indigenous beliefs, especially since it is crucial to understand spirituality when trying to understand a people.

Wednesday we had a lecture with the research fellow for the Centre for Civil Society named Shauna. She lectured on Social Movements which was really interesting since that’s pretty central to our conversations at home and to the history of South Africa. The ten of us were a bit uncertain of what to expect from her because she was very disdainful of our lecture last Thursday about traditional medicine and she was outwardly condescending toward the lecturer. Despite what we feel about her personality, she was an awesome lecturer and I feel like I learned a lot. We looked in depth at social movements fighting for the right to water (called the Anti-Privatization Front), the right to electricity (which is localized in Soweto) and my favourite, the Treatment Action Campaign which called for access for all to free ARVs for those with a CD4 count over 200. Ok, for those of you confused by my AIDS-jargon I will clarify. ARVs are Anti-retrovirals and they are the treatment which is provided to people who are HIV positive in order to prevent the virus from progressing into full-blow AIDS. There are 3 different drug regiments with ARVs and one must follow their prescription very carefully in order to make sure their body does not build up immunity to it. If your body builds up immunity to one, you move onto the next. There are also different ARVs tailored to the different strands of HIV. There has been a great deal of problems in South Africa with getting people access to ARVs because their second president after the end of apartheid, Thabo Mbeki argued that they were toxic (and also took a stance that HIV did not cause AIDS and was not infecting 7000 new people every day, which was obviously inaccurate and very dangerous). CD4 count is associated with your white blood cells and the level of infection in your body. I hope that this provides some clarity. I am particularly interested in this stuff and I will be writing my paper for this class on AIDS under Mbeki and how social movements (like the Treatment Action Campaign) were able to affect change when Mbeki was not creating any.

Today we had our second field trip and we went to an HIV centre called Hillcrest in the Valley of a Thousand Hills. It is a holistic centre created for respite and support for people with AIDS. Created by the Methodist Church 20 years ago, this centre has been a beacon of hope for many in the townships of surrounding areas. We were led around by the executive director Judy who was able to talk to us in great depth about the various projects which have been created to make the centre self-sustaining. There is a workshop for making crafts including quilting, sewing, intricate beadwork, and pottery and then a store to sell it in and a nursery for selling plants to the rich people in the surrounding area. They have their own water tanks which are fuelled by the rain and are used for irrigating the plants but also for providing water to the respite building.

This organization was fascinating to me for several reasons. It receives a great deal of its funding from the Stephen Lewis Foundation which is Canadian and amazing. Also, they have several things in place to help the people who work there from burning out, including a policy that after 3 years of work, you must take 8 weeks off. They also have “Tea for Compassion” events once a year for the staff to give them something fun to do. Most of the staff who works at the centre are people who have gone through rehabilitation and are on ARVs or are nurses. There is also in home care available-the respite centre is only for those who are ill enough that they are going to die.

The respite part was the most amazing part for me because they refused to make it a hospice since a hospice implies that you are going to die. This respite centre is focused on wellness and love, which is clearly successful because it will have 58% of people admitted who are ready to die, but by the end of the year, 58% of the people will be well enough to go home. It is not a religious centre (they do not preach to the people there and they are focused most on acceptance) but they believe in the physical manifestation of the things which Jesus preached, like living out unconditional love. Judy said that she believes that if Jesus were alive today, she thinks that He would be doing something like this. This message of love was very hard-hitting for me and it was so unbelievable to experience something so centred around the principles which I try to live my life by. I was brought to tears several times throughout the experience out of sadness for the loss of life suffered in that place (7 people died there last week). There was a beautiful wall out back with little pieces of pottery with names on each one which were to commemorate all the people who had been through the centre and died. It is incredibly poignant to put people to the statistics which I have been studying. But, the tears I cried at that moment were mostly because of the hope that it filled me with for people who are in need. The dedication of the people in this centre to empowering those in need was truly amazing. I will look back at today for the rest of my life with the understanding that what I saw is a motivator for who I want to be. I know I will definitely be back and I hope to bring some of you with me so that you can also see what I did and be moved to see the world in a different light.

Thursday, 19 May 2011

Hello all!
I’m at the University of Kwa-Zulu Natal again today using the free internet! Yay free things! I’ve been paying .50 rand a minute since I arrived, which is pretty cheap, but anything that costs money still sucks. However, it has a ban on accessing facebook which is going to be complicated :P

Today we had my favourite lecture so far about HIV/AIDS and people with disabilities and also the opportunistic infections which latch onto people with AIDS, such as tuberculosis. I wouldn’t say it is the most interesting topic we’ve studied, but the lecturer was very engaging and was able to give us stories of her personal experiences working with people with disabilities who suffer from HIV/AIDS. South Africa is one of the worst countries in the world for gender violence (rivaled only by the Democratic Republic of the Congo) and this is my area of interest, which intersects closely with people with AIDS. She told stories about how complex it is for women who have suffered from gender violence to receive assistance for their problems because the health care system is sorely lacking (especially in terms of counseling) and the police system here is pretty corrupt, so if a woman reports rape then the file will often be “lost” because the police have been bribed. This is clearly a huge problem. She was very real, even though the stories she told were very hard to hear. It was inspiring to meet someone who is pioneering a new area of research and seeing tangible differences in how they implement their policy. South Africa has a strategy for dealing with AIDS called the National Strategic Plan (NSP) and she will be the person who writes about what the next version of the NSP will need to do in covering people with disabilities when considering AIDS, which will be hugely influential for people here.

Yesterday we got to sleep in and then had a lecture at Hippo Hide on the history of South Africa, done by Professor Klausen (the professor supervising us who came from Carleton). It was mostly stuff I already knew from my previous history classes, so I don’t feel like I learned a ton. It’s interesting here how all the buildings and highways are named after historical figures (just like anywhere in the world) but these people are closely linked to the history of apartheid. For example, Shepstone is the name of one of the buildings at the university and he was one of the people instrumental in creating the ideas of ‘separate development’ in the 1800s which would shape the policies of the National Party under apartheid. He was incredibly racist, and yet this school is mostly populated by black students and I feel that it is a very strange situation. Weird.

On a totally non-academic note, I have done more shopping here than I ever have at home. I guess it’s because that’s mostly what the other girls are interested in. But we went to a mall yesterday which would completely shatter anyone’s stereotypes about Africa as a completely impoverished continent. It was MASSIVE! I’m looking forward to doing more interesting stuff though J Alana and I booked our plane tickets to Cape Town this weekend which will be totally different and unbelievable.

Today I find out what is going on with my placement. I may end up going and living in a safe (I stress this word because I know mom is freaking out when she reads this!) township for 3 weeks and working within the community at a grassroots NGO which deals with access to services like electricity and water, while also helping out in the community garden and doing whatever they need. It sounds WAY more hands-on than the research paper, so hopefully I get it! I am going to have my interview for it in 20 minutes and then I will know J

Well, that’s all for now.

Love Heather

Tuesday, 17 May 2011

May 17th

Hello!
So today I had my second day of class. Yesterday was a lecture by Andrew Gibbs, a researcher at HEARD (HIV/AIDS Education and Research Division) about gender inequality and AIDS. I absolutely loved it, though the other girls much preferred the lecture today which was by a PhD student about sexual and reproductive health in South Africa. It has been really interesting doing the readings and learning more about this fabulous country :) All the girls are really great at engaging in discussion and I feel like I am discovering ideas and perspectives that are shaping my ideas for what I want to do professionally.

Tomorrow is a holiday because it is the national elections, which given South Africa's history are a big deal. The ANC (African National Congress) which was a major player in the fight against apartheid has remained in power since the onset of democracy with Nelson Mandela in 1994 is likely to win again. Everyone we've talked to on campus seems to be voting for them. They have such a vibrant sense of their civic duty to vote in this country! To raise awareness about the different political parties, people will drive around in brightly coloured cars, honking their horns and playing loud music with people dressed in bright clothing hanging out the windows. It is almost like a parade! It is something I am really jealous of. That and their incredibly liberal constitution here. Second generation rights (such as the right to clean water) are entrenched in their constitution, making it the most progressive constitution in the world. I think that's awesome :) However, implementation is where the problems are created. I am curious to see whether the new government will tackle problems of health, education, and access to clean water (all of which are sorely lacking).

On Sunday a few of the girls and myself took a cab down to the city (because we are living in a fairly wealthy suburb about a 15 minute cab ride from the centre) to go shopping in a mall which was built in an old factory. It was so cool! There was a man playing ragtime music on an old piano in the middle of the mall. I was obviously in love :) Then we walked to city hall to see the natural history museum, which was nothing special. The real experience was actually walking around in an African city. I have to admit, I was pretty nervous because of how much Western society (and people I know) have built up South Africa as a dangerous place, but honestly, it was fine. I look forward to going back again!

I continue my quest for real coffee. I have been living off instant coffee for a week, and every time I buy what seems to be a cup of regular coffee, it is either instant or full of milk. BLAAAH! However, if that's all I have to complain of, I'm pretty satisfied.

I'm planning on a quiet night tonight, doing my history readings for tomorrow (Professor Klausen is going to come to Hippo Hide at 11:30 and give us our lecture here). I have been feeling weird and antsy today, so I want to chill and try to kick it.

Love Heather

Saturday, 14 May 2011

Saturday May 14th

Hello!
So for some reason my last blog was deleted. I have no idea why. So I will now be using this one to keep you posted :)

I can't remember which days I talked about yet, so I will try my best not to repeat but also to remember the important things. Today we went to an open air market in Durban where they sell local food, art, jewelery, crafts, and spices. It was unbelievable, though it was also a bit touristy. I didn't spend too much money, but I had a ton of fun browsing around. They had live street performers who were singing and dancing to traditional music. 2 of the guys were dressed up with white face paint and galoshes and did a traditional dance that started when the mining industry exploded in South Africa in the 1800s with the discovery of diamonds and gold. It was super cool :) Then we went back to the hostel and got ready and went to the beach. It was really sunny and gorgeous (naturally I did not tan, but I didn't burn either! Thanks mom for 3 bottles of sunscreen, I'm totally going to use them!) We spent a few hours there hanging out with locals and playing in the waves at the area where they have a lifeguard. Essentially there is coastline everywhere, but there are designated areas which have shark nets and lifeguards (which I am obviously a fan of!) which we can swim at. Then we went and grabbed dinner at a restaurant at the beach (which overlooked the ocean while the sun was setting which was stellar) and I had nachos which made me sick. blaaaah. So that is why this post is rather disjointed, I took a gravol, but I really knew I needed to write :)

Yesterday we had our orientation at the university, which was a long awaited event for me. It is an unbelievable campus, with lots of hills and lots of outdoor areas. It was very lush because of the constant humidity here. The Memorial Tower Building where the Centre for Civil Society (CCS) is (which is the facility which organized all our guest speakers and our 'field trips' to different townships and Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) during the course) has the highest point in Durban at the top which is suuuper cool. Our orientation with the research fellow for CCS was totally amazing, they're focused on environmental and socio-economic injustice, so they basically stole my heart. I also decided I want to live in the library on campus :D The research fellow (named Shauna) is the woman I am hoping to do my placement with because mine got screwed up. She is obviously really engaged in the community and dedicated to developing partnerships with grassroots organizations and with the university. I will keep you posted on what happens with me doing work with that, because it will basically be the best experience in the world.

It is a very unusual vibe in the group because some of the girls who are here are less excited about the stuff we will be learning than me (though that's not hard, since I am so unbelievably STOKED) which is taking some adjusting to. But they are helping me to ease up a bit, they actually convinced me to go out dancing with the group and I ended up having a lot of fun. Apparently I am a good dancer in South Africa! haha, weird. It was really nice, the guys give you 3 feet of space when they want to dance with you, so it wasn't like a club in Ottawa (which suited me perfectly) and everyone dances like a dork :D Don't worry, we are all really protective of each other and were always with at least one other person.

I'm looking forward to getting into more of a schedule, I feel like the academic focus will be a cool change. Right now it feels like I'm on vacation :)

Well, I guess that's all for now. I'm going to get ready for bed (haha at 7pm!!) I hope all is well across the pond, I miss you all lots.

Love Heather